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← Canadian History Atlas

49th-parallel boundary agreement to the Rocky Mountains

1818 · Dating precision: year

British and American commissioners established the boundary along the 49th parallel from the Lake of the Woods westward to the Rocky Mountains in 1818.

Not publication-ready. This did not fix the Pacific boundary; the Oregon settlement followed in 1846. Local survey deviations and Indigenous cross-border relations need separate treatment.

Historical place
Prairies
Present-day context
Unknown — navigation aid, not historical jurisdiction
Peoples named in this record
Further community-specific sourcing required; absence here does not imply absence of Indigenous peoples.
Review state
source supported draft — source-supported draft is not independent verification
Catalogue updated
French text
Translation pending; English research text shown.

Map context

No dated political snapshot is available for this event. No historical boundary is inferred.

Source evidence